Staff Profile
Dr Mohsen Nagheeby
Research Associate in Water Security, Public Policy and Governance
- Email: mohsen.nagheeby@ncl.ac.uk
- Personal Website: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mohsen-nagheeby-88991964/
- Address: 3rd Floor
Cassi Building
Water Security And Sustainable Development Hub
Newcastle University
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE1 7RU
Dr Mohsen Nagheeby is a Research Associate in Water Security, Public Policy and Governance at Newcastle University’s Centre for Water. His work sits at the intersection of international public policy, environmental governance, international water law and hydropolitics. He examines how law, institutions, evidence, diplomacy and power shape water and environmental governance across local, national and international scales.
From 2021 to 2025, Mohsen served as Outcome Lead for Public Policy and Governance and led social-science and public-policy activities within the Water Governance Workstream of the UKRI-GCRF Water Security and Sustainable Development Hub. In this role, he worked with researchers, practitioners and policy partners in Colombia, Ethiopia, India and Malaysia on questions of water governance, institutional coordination, stakeholder engagement, environmental justice and the translation of research into policy and practice.
He has over 15 years of academic, policy and practitioner experience in transboundary water governance, international environmental policy, water diplomacy and conflict-sensitive governance. Earlier in his career, he worked with national, regional and international organisations on policy development, inter-institutional coordination, negotiation processes and multidisciplinary research projects related to transboundary waters.
Mohsen completed his PhD at Northumbria University, School of Law, on Anarchy and the Law of International Watercourses: Unpacking the Role of the Equitable and Reasonable Utilisation Principle in the Pursuit of Water Conflict Transformation. His work bridges international law, public policy, political geography, environmental politics and critical water governance.
Research Groups:
- Environment and Sustainability Politics Research Group
- Newcastle University Centre for Water (NUCoRE Water)
- Water Security and Sustainable Development Hub
- Decentralised Water Technology
Mohsen’s research focuses on the politics and governance of water and environmental policy. His work examines transboundary water governance, international water law, hydro-legal geopolitics, water diplomacy, policy implementation, institutional coordination and justice in environmental decision-making.
His recent research develops three connected themes: hydro-legal geopolitics and the politics of global water treaties; decolonising water diplomacy and conflict transformation; and critical water governance, including his work on the “capitalist black hole” of water governance and the ways in which technocratic and market-centred policy frameworks can limit more just and democratic approaches to water.
A distinctive strand of Mohsen’s research develops decolonising water diplomacy as a critical approach to hydropolitics and conflict transformation. This work explores a fourth paradigm in hydropolitical analysis, moving beyond conventional framings of water conflict, cooperation and security-peace to foreground equity, identity, justice and historical accountability in transboundary water relations.
A central contribution of Mohsen’s work has been his critical analysis of Iran–Afghanistan transboundary water relations, especially the Helmand/Hirmand River Basin, and the possibilities for more just, equitable and sustainable water relations. His broader geographical focus is on West and Central Asia and the wider politics of transboundary water governance in conflict-affected and geopolitically sensitive contexts.
He has recently led projects funded by the BA/Leverhulme Small Research Grants scheme and the Geneva Water Hub Science Policy Incubator. He is also involved as a water governance researcher in the EPSRC-funded Decentralised Water Technologies Project, examining governance, policy and stakeholder dimensions of transitions toward net-zero, self-sustaining water systems for rural and off-grid communities.
- "Reunited in Dreams: Future Proofing the 1973 Helmand Water Treaty between Afghanistan and Iran", awarded through the BA/Leverhulme Small Research Grants Scheme.
- "Decolonising Water Diplomacy", awarded the Science Policy Incubator Grant on Water Diplomacy from Geneva Water Hub.
Mohsen contributes to teaching and supervision in areas including:
- International public policy and environmental governance
- Transboundary water governance
- International water law
- Environmental politics and policy
- Water diplomacy and conflict transformation
- Qualitative policy research, stakeholder analysis and policy brief writing
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Articles
- Nagheeby M. Whose Peace? Decolonising water diplomacy as a fourth paradigm for justice. Water Alternatives 2026.
- Nagheeby M. Hydro-legal geopolitics: Why states join—or reject—global water treaties. Political Geography 2026, 128, 103545.
- Nagheeby M, Mdee A, Amezaga J, Heller L, Nicol A, Pena-Varon MR, Garcia V M, Bantider A, Kumar A, Zainon Noor Z, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin J, Narayanaswamy L, Figueroa-Benítez A. Escaping the Capitalist Black Hole: dethroning Mammon and liberating water. Third World Quarterly 2026, 47(3), 614-628.
- Chun KP, Octavianti T, Bradford L, Reeves M, Nagheeby M, Olusola A, Howard BC, Ceperley N, Castelli G, Nkwasa A, Budiyono Y, Strickert G, Morales-Marin LA, Sutanto SJ, Nóbrega RLB, Diele-Viegas LM, Gopinath D. Decolonising hydrology: Reflecting on positionalities for sustainable and just futures. Environmental Science & Policy 2026, 178, 104340.
- Nagheeby M, Mason O, Dajani M, Hussein H. Decolonizing water diplomacy for justice: Conceptual reflections and policy implications. Environment and Security 2025, 3(4), 610-622.
- Nagheeby M. Decolonising Water Diplomacy: From Tintin’s Gaze Back to Molana’s River. FLOWs 2025.
- Nagheeby M. The Worst or the Best Treaty? Analysing the Equitable and Reasonable Utilization Principle in the Legal Arrangements of the Helmand River. Asian Journal of International Law 2024, 14(1), 25-44.
- Mdee A, Ofori AD, Cohen J, Kjellén M, Rooney E, Singhal S, Amezaga J, Ankush, Figueroa-Benítez A, Gupta S, Tamiru Haile A, Haileslassie A, Kongo V, Kumar A, Mafla Noguera SA, Nagheeby M, Noor ZZ, Polaine X, Singh N, Sylvester R, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin WAN, Bin Yusop Z, Zúñiga-Barragán J. Obscuring Complexity and Performing Progress: Unpacking SDG Indicator 6.5.1 and the Implementation of IWRM. Water Alternatives 2024, 17(2), 391-414.
- Ghoreishi SZ, Mianabadi H, Warner J, Nagheeby M, Vij S, Parvaresh Rizi A, Jafari M, Arfa-Fatolahkhani A. Maintaining status quo or realizing transformation in transboundary water conflicts? The power–interests–identity nexus in the Helmand river basin. Water International 2024, 49(5), 664-689.
- Bantider A, Tadesse B, Mersha AN, Zeleke G, Alemayehu T, Nagheeby M, Amezaga J. Voices in Shaping Water Governance: Exploring Discourses in the Central Rift Valley, Ethiopia. Water 2023, 15(4), 803.
- Nagheeby M, Rieu-Clarke A, McCaffrey S, Stephan RM, Cascão AE, McIntyre O, Nicol A, Meland A, Hussein H, De Châtel F, Tawfik R, Flowers C, Fantini E, Bateh F. Israel’s Weaponization of Water: An Urgent Call to Provide Full Access to Water Services in Gaza. FLOWs: The Water Governance Blog at IHE Delft Institute for Water Education 2023.
- Wan Ahmad Tajuddin WAN, Zainon Noor Z, Weng Wai C, Aris A, Nagheeby M, Sa'adi Z, Amezaga J, Abdul Wahid NA. Framing a social network analysis approach to understanding reputational power in the water governance of Johor, Malaysia. Journal of Water and Climate Change 2023, 14(10), 3891-3911.
- Nagheeby M. Exploring the rule of equitable and reasonable use on the Helmand river: new insights from interactional international law. The Journal of Water Law 2023, 28(1/2), 13-21.
- Figueroa-Benitez A, Nagheeby M, Figueroa A, Amezaga J. Disrupted water governance in the shadows: Revealing the role of hidden actors in the Upper Cauca River Basin in Colombia. Frontiers in Water 2023, 5, 801171.
- Nagheeby Mohsen, Amezaga Jaime. Decolonising water diplomacy and conflict transformation: from security-peace to equity-identity. Water Policy 2023, 25(8), 835–850.
- Nagheeby M, Warner J. The 150-year itch: Afghanistan-Iran hydropolitics over the Helmand/Hirmand River. Water Alternatives 2022, 15(3), 551-573.
- Nagheeby M. Resetting Expectations of International Water Law: The hidden and untapped magic of 'equity'. Global Water Forum 2022.
- Nagheeby M. Ashraf Ghani’s ambitions to divert the Helmand River now serve his enemy, the Taliban: an International Law perspective. EJIL:Talk! 2022.
- Nagheeby M. The Ghosts Around the Coasts: Anarchy and Equity in Transboundary River Basins. The Student Journal of Professional Practice and Academic Research 2020, 2(1).
- Nagheeby M, Piri M, Faure M. The Legitimacy of Dam Development in International Watercourses: A Case Study of the Harirud River Basin. Transnational Environmental Law 2019, 8(2), 247-278.
- Nagheeby M, Warner J. The geopolitical overlay of the hydropolitics of the Harirud River Basin. International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics 2018, 18(6), 839-860.
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Book Chapter
- Nagheeby M, Rieu-Clarke A. Water diplomacy in the Helmand River Basin: Exploring the obstacles to cooperation within the shadow of anarchy. In: Kittikhoun A; Schmeier S, ed. River Basin Organizations in Water Diplomacy. Routledge, 2020.
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Conference Proceedings (inc. Abstracts)
- Nagheeby M. Decolonizing Water Diplomacy: Toward Reduced Injustice. In: The Seventh Finnish Colloquium of Middle East and North African Studies. 2024, Tampere, Finland: Finnish Institute in the Middle East (FIME).
- Nagheeby Mohsen. When International Water Law Meets Anarchy: How May Transformation Occur in Hydropolitical Relations?. In: 20th Annual Colloquium of the IUCN Academy of Environmental Law. 2023, Joensuu, Finland: University of Eastern Finnland.
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Edited Book
- Nagheeby M, Amezaga J, Mdee A, ed. Critical Water Governance: Contextualising Water Security in Colombia, Ethiopia, India and Malaysia. Newcastle upon Tyne, UK: Water Security and Sustainable Development Hub, 2023.
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Online Publication
- Nagheeby M. “Water for peace”, yes, but it doesn’t change the need for peace and justice : Reflections for World Water Day 2024. Newcastle upon Tyne, UK: The UKRI GCRF Water Security and Sustainable Development Hub, 2024. Available at: https://www.watersecurityhub.org/news-events/news/water-peace-yes-it-doesnt-change-need-peace-and-justice.
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Report
- Nagheeby M, Lawson E, Amezaga J. Comparative Analysis of On-Site Sanitation Governance: Finland, Sweden, Norway, and Scotland. Decentralised Water Technologies Project, 2026.