Staff Profile
Dr Christopher Leyland
Senior Lecturer
- Telephone: +44 (0)191 222 6000
- Address: Newcastle University,
School of ECLS,
Room 2.02 King George VI Building,
Queen Victoria Road,
Newcastle upon Tyne,
NE1 7RU
Background
Dr Christopher Leyland is a Senior Lecturer in Applied Linguistics at Newcastle University and a Senior Fellow of the Higher Education Academy. He teaches and researches in the School of Education, Communication and Language Sciences (ECLS), where he directs the MA Applied Linguistics and TESOL programme and has previously led the Integrated PhD in Educational and Applied Linguistics.
Christopher’s research focuses on the interactional practices that underpin language learning, assessment, and pedagogy, drawing on Conversation Analysis to explore how second language learners and teachers facilitate and display L2 Interactional Competence. His work spans diverse contexts, including English language classrooms and academic writing tutorials to creative workshops supporting people living with dementia. He has published widely in leading journals such as Classroom Discourse, Journal of Pragmatics, Language and Education, and Linguistics and Education.
Alongside research, Christopher has a strong track record in curriculum innovation. He recently led the design and approval of the MA TESOL+ suite, comprising three new programmes: MA TESOL, MA TESOL and Digital Technology, and MA TESOL and Intercultural Communication. These programmes integrate cutting-edge pedagogical approaches, digital tools, and intercultural perspectives, offering students flexible pathways aligned with global professional needs.
Christopher is actively engaged in international collaboration. He served as a postdoctoral researcher at Kobe University, Japan, funded by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, and hold a high level of Japanese language proficiency. He is also leading Newcastle’s hosting of the ICOP-L2 International Conference in 2026.
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Research Interests
My research focuses on applied linguistics and communication, with a particular emphasis on Conversation Analysis (CA) as a method for investigating language learning, assessment, and pedagogical interaction. I am interested in how interactional practices shape second language development, classroom discourse, and the design of language tests. Much of my work explores second language interactional competence in speaking assessments and oral placement tests, as well as the ways teachers and learners co-construct opportunities for learning through talk.
I also work on academic writing support for international students, examining advice-giving sequences and the interactional construction of expertise in writing tutorials. Beyond higher education, I have collaborated on interdisciplinary projects, including studies of co-creativity and choice-making in dementia care workshops, highlighting how interactional resources enable participation and agency.
PhD Supervision
I welcome PhD applications in the following areas:
- Conversation Analysis applied to language learning, assessment, and classroom interaction.
- Interactional Competence in second language contexts.
- Language testing and assessment practices.
- Cross-cultural communication and multilingual interaction.
- Interaction involving people living with dementia
I teach across postgraduate programmes in Applied Linguistics and Communication at Newcastle University. My current modules include:
- Language Learning (ALC8026) – exploring theories and practices of second language acquisition.
- Discourse Analysis for Second Language Teachers (ALC8031) – introducing conversation analytic approaches to classroom interaction.
Previously, I have led modules such as:
- TESOL for Young Learners (ALC8029)
- Applied Linguistics in Higher Education (ALC8112)
All modules have been designed and implemented to integrate research-informed pedagogy, inclusive practices, and active learning strategies.
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Articles
- Leyland C, Walper K. Oral placement tests at an English language school: ‘Fifth position post-expansions’ creating affordances for additional displays of interactional competence and other beneficial activities. Linguistics and Education 2025, 89, 101420.
- Leyland C, Hazel S, Brandt A. Enabling people living with dementia to make choices during creative workshops: a conversation analysis study of co-creativity, choice-sequences, and the supportive actions of carers. Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology 2023, 49(3), 114-136.
- Leyland C. The interactional construction of the academic reader in writing tutorials for international students: An advice-giving resource. Linguistics and Education 2021, 61, 100900.
- Leyland C, Riley J. Enhanced English conversations-for-learning: Constructing and using notes for deferred correction sequences. Linguistics and Education 2021, 66, 100976.
- Leyland C. Academic Writing Tutorials for International Students: Deferring to an expert and follow-up advice. Language and Education 2020, 34(3), 212-230.
- Leyland C. Resistance as a resource for achieving consensus: adjusting advice following competency-based resistance in L2 writing tutorials at a British University. Classroom Discourse 2018, 9(3), 267-287.
- Greer T, Leyland C. Naming an activity: Arriving at recognitionals in team-teacher planning talk. Journal of Pragmatics 2018, 126, 52-67.
- Leyland C. Pre-enactment in team-teacher planning talk: demonstrating a possible future in the here-and-now. Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association 2017, 26(4), 675-704.
- Greer T, Leyland C. Inscribed objects as resources for achieving progressivity in lesson planning talk. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Professional Practice 2017, 14(2).
- Leyland C, Greer T, Rettig-Miki E. Dropping the devil's advocate: TA follow-up contributions in EFL group discussion tests. Classroom Discourse 2016, 7(1), 85-107.
- Leyland C. Enabling language help: epistemic maneuvering in extended information request sequences between EFL teachers. Novitas-ROYAL (Research on Youth and Language) 2014, 8(2), 136-152.
- Leyland C. For mutual intelligibility, must English as a lingua franca be standardized?. Annual Review of Education, Communication and Language Science 2011, 8, 25-45.
- Leyland C. Does the rebranding of British universities reduce international students to economic resources? A Critical Discourse Analysis. Novitas-ROYAL (Research on Youth and Language) 2011, 5(2), 199-214.
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Authored Book
- Leyland C. The English 'native speaker' as a language resource: Conversation Analytic examinations of backstage interactions in Japanese high schools [PhD Thesis]. Newcastle University: School of Education, Communication and Language Sciences, 2013.
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Conference Proceedings (inc. Abstracts)
- Brandt A, Hazel S, Leyland C. Interaction, Dementia and Engagement in the Arts: Resources and Challenges in Participation. In: Atypical Interaction Conference 2019. 2019, University of Helsinki, Finland.
- Leyland C. In-Sessional Writing Tutorials for International Students: Invoking non-present sources of help in advice-giving meetings. In: Interactional Competence and Practices in a Second Language (ICOP-L2) Conference. 2019, Malardalen University, Sweden.
- Leyland C. In-sessional support for International Students: the management of interactional challenges in L2 writing tutorials. In: Learning and Teaching Conference 2019. 2019, Newcastle upon Tyne: Newcastle University.
- Leyland C. In-sessional support for international students: the management of interactional challenges in L2 writing tutorials. In: Applied Linguistics Seminar Series 2018-19. 2019, Newcastle upon Tyne: School of Education, Communication and Language Sciences, Newcastle University.
- Leyland C, Hazel S. Facilitating Participation in Creative Arts Interventions for People with Dementia. In: Creativity and Dementia II: 3rd Annual SoPraCon Symposium. 2019, University of Southern Denmark.
- Leyland C. Students problematizing advice in L2 support tutorials at a British university: opportunities for socialization?. In: Interactional Competence and Practices in a Second Language (ICOP-L2) Conference. 2017, University of Neuchatel, Switzerland.
- Leyland C. Standardisation-in-interaction: managing conflicting orientations in speech therapy assessments for children. In: Applied Linguistics Seminar Series. 2017, Newcastle upon Tyne: School of Education, Communication and Language Sciences, Newcastle University.
- Leyland C. Social Interaction Research: Applications for Technology, Cultural Heritage, and Cross-Cultural Communication. In: Digital Cultural Heritage Business and Open Data: Bringing Rome to Japan. 2017, Ritsumeikan University, Kyoto, Japan: RENKEI.
- Leyland C. The role of objects in English team teacher lesson planning meetings. In: Applied Linguistics Seminar Series 2015/16. 2016, Newcastle upon Tyne: School of Education, Communication and Language Sciences, Newcastle University.
- Leyland C, Brandt A. The diagnosis of L2 writing competence in one-to-one tutorials for international students. In: UK-Japan Symposium on Intercultural Communication and International Universities. 2016, Newcastle University.
- Leyland C. Some roles of objects in English team teacher lesson planning meetings. In: ETAL Seminar Series 2016-17. 2016, Edinburgh University.
- Greer T, Leyland C. Incorporating a written object into L2 talk: Lesson planning between team-teachers in Japanese schools. In: JALT Pan SIG Conference. 2016, Meio University. Submitted.
- Leyland C, Greer T. Stoking the fire: TA follow-up talk in group discussion tests. In: American Association for Applied Linguistics 2015. 2015, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
- Greer T, Leyland C. Progressivity through joint focus of attention to a text-inclusive object: Topic shift in team-teacher lesson planning meetings. In: 5th International Conference on Applied Linguistics and Professional Practice (ALAPP 2015). 2015, University of Milan.
- Leyland C, Greer T. Physical artifacts and ‘pre-enactment’ in team-teacher planning discussions. In: IIEMCA Conference 2015: Living the Material World. 2015, University of Southern Denmark: International Institute for Ethnomethodology and Conversation Analysis.
- Leyland C, Greer T. Pre-enactment and the Use of Physical Artefacts in Pre-class Planning Discussions. In: Okinawa JALT's Trends in Language Teaching Conference. 2014, Okinawa Christian University.
- Leyland C. Conversation Analysis Across Borders. In: JALT 2014: Conversations Across Borders. 2014, Tsukuba University, Tokyo.
- Leyland C. The English ‘native speaker’ teacher as a language resource: Conversation Analytic examinations of ‘backstage’ interactions in Japanese High schools. In: BAAL 2013 Conference: Opening New Lines of Communication in Applied Linguistics. 2013, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh.
- Leyland C. Leyland C. The English ‘native-speaker’ teacher as a language resource: Epistemic relations emerging from staffroom talk in a Japanese High School. In: ECLS 11th Postgraduate Research Student Conference. 2012, Newcastle University.
- Leyland C. Epistemic struggles of the English ‘Native speaker’ teacher in Japanese high school staffrooms. In: Cutting Edges Conference. 2012, Canterbury Christ Church University.
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Editorial
- Brandt A, Hazel S, Leyland C. Journal of Interactional Research in Communication Disorders special issues: Atypical Interaction Conference 2022. Journal of Interactional Research in Communication Disorders 2023, 14(2), 189-194.